Monday, December 30, 2019

The Tropical Rainforest of Malaysia- Sarawak - 5131 Words

UGB 224E Natural Wonders of the World Term paper The Tropical Rainforest of Malaysia – Sarawak Introduction As we all know that deforestation sharply accelerated in these decades, more and more forests disappeared. Environmentally, it causes global warming, soil erosion, decline in biodiversity, degraded ecosystem and water- cycle.[1] Economically and ethically, the deforestation caused by logging and commercial agriculture by the developed countries, like the U.S. The people in developing countries lose their long term profits when the rainforests disappear.[2] In our opinion, it is unfair for the developing countries to lose their long-term income and the biodiversity of the forests in order to satisfy the needs and the high living†¦show more content†¦Sabah and Sarawak, the two Malaysian states on the island of Borneo, occupy some of the oldest and the most diverse rain forest in the world. Increasing wood is logged in Sarawak. Malaysias deforestation rate has the highest rate among the Asian country, According to figures from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Malaysias annual deforestation rate increased almost 86 percent between the 1990-2000 period and 2000-2005. It is estimated that Malaysia lost an average of 140,200 hectares—0.65 percent of its forest area—per year since 2000. For comparison, the Southeast Asian country lost an average of 78,500 hectares, or 0.35 percent of its forests, annually during the 1990s.[8] More and more primary forest is logged. Until 1945, logging in Sarawak was confined to the swamp forests along the coast. The development of chainsaws, skidders, bulldozers and trucks made the forest more accessible, and opened up the interior to loggers. The primary rainforest is still a riddle to people nowadays; it is estimate that only one percent of the rainforest plants have been tested for medicine, whereas around 25% of modern medicine was made from rainforest plants. [9]Someone has said before, we may know Mars, Moon even more than these relatively small piece of land. TheShow MoreRelatedMalaysia in the 1990s1263 Words   |  6 PagesMalaysia in the 1990s: Case Analysis Decision analysis: What is the best strategy for the Malaysian government moving forward? This decision can only be made after the country’s current strategy and how well it works is analyzed. Adopt the view of the Prime Minister. Consider the character’s strengths, responsibilities, and blind spots. Why is the Prime Minister in this dilemma? 1. Are the charges of the environmental groups true? Yes. 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